Gene-Edited Pig Kidney Transplanted Into Living Person For The First Time
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In a world first, doctors at the Massachusetts General Hospital (Mass General) in Boston have successfully transplanted a genetically modified pig kidney into a living person. The March 21, 2024, announcement came just months after the successful completion of similar transplants in deceased individuals. The historic four-hour surgery took place on March 16, 2024. The 15-member transplant team included experts who had spent their entire careers working on organ research.
"Right after the restoration of the blood flow to the kidney, the kidney pinked up immediately and started to make urine," said lead surgeon Dr. Tatsuo Kawai. "It was the most beautiful kidney I had ever seen."
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The organ recipient, 62-year-old Richard Slayman, had end-stage kidney disease. He had received a human kidney from a donor in 2018. However the organ began to fail in 2023, forcing Slayman to resume dialysis.
Due to his condition, Slayman was eligible for the animal organ under the US Food and Drug Administration's "compassionate use" program. This program allows patients with life-threatening conditions to access experimental treatments. They are often the patient's last hope. This was certainly true for Slayman.
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The pig kidney was obtained from eGenesis. The biotechnology company edited the organ's DNA to remove harmful pig genes and added certain human genes to ensure it would not be rejected by Slayman's body. Antibodies were also added to prevent the risk of infection in the patient.
The Mass General medical team hopes the pig kidney will function well for many years. However, animal-to-human organ transplants are still in the early stages, and there are many unknowns. But so far, the signs are encouraging. On March 25, 2024, the doctors said that Slayman was already walking the hospital halls and may even be allowed to go home soon.
"It really is a groundbreaking milestone," said Dr. Winfred Williams, the Associate Chief of Nephrology at Mass General. "Should the kidney continue to work well and this is a success, I think it represents a breakthrough in a number of different areas."
Resources: massgeneral.org, CNN.com, NPR.com
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35 Comments
- vovajogusyfa3 monthsIt's very interesting. I wonder if other animal's body parts work too? :-P
- vovajogusyfa3 monthsit's kinda cool. But can other animal's kidney support humans too? :-P
- arialoha3 monthsThat's really cool and interesting but a little wired
- jerecywowuhy4 monthsGood article for my current events
- adroit_avimimus5 monthsThis really is groundbreaking!
- gennarus2015365 monthsThis is cool but I am not going 2 be a Doc
- footballer225 monthsI hope my family member that wants to be a doctor can do this when they are a doctor
- jerecywowuhy4 monthsIn your dreams kid
- sparkle_23455 monthsThere is not a lot of lung disease. I thought there were more!
- 1atsk5 monthsimagine having a pig kidney then someone asks you 'you finally got a donor? who was it?' 'a pig.'
- troublemaker875 monthsThat is pretty cool but also pretty weird