Gene-Edited Pig Kidney Transplanted Into Living Person For The First Time
Language
Reading Level
Listen to Article
Alignment
In a world first, doctors at the Massachusetts General Hospital (Mass General) in Boston have successfully transplanted a genetically modified pig kidney into a living person. The March 21, 2024, announcement came just months after the successful completion of similar transplants in deceased individuals. The historic four-hour surgery took place on March 16, 2024. The 15-member transplant team included experts who had spent their entire careers working on organ research.
"Right after the restoration of the blood flow to the kidney, the kidney pinked up immediately and started to make urine," said lead surgeon Dr. Tatsuo Kawai. "It was the most beautiful kidney I had ever seen."
The organ recipient, 62-year-old Richard Slayman, had end-stage kidney disease. He had received a human kidney from a donor in 2018. However the organ began to fail in 2023, forcing Slayman to resume dialysis.
Due to his condition, Slayman was eligible for the animal organ under the US Food and Drug Administration's "compassionate use" program. This program allows patients with life-threatening conditions to access experimental treatments. They are often the patient's last hope. This was certainly true for Slayman.
The pig kidney was obtained from eGenesis. The biotechnology company edited the organ's DNA to remove harmful pig genes and added certain human genes to ensure it would not be rejected by Slayman's body. Antibodies were also added to prevent the risk of infection in the patient.
The Mass General medical team hopes the pig kidney will function well for many years. However, animal-to-human organ transplants are still in the early stages, and there are many unknowns. But so far, the signs are encouraging. On March 25, 2024, the doctors said that Slayman was already walking the hospital halls and may even be allowed to go home soon.
"It really is a groundbreaking milestone," said Dr. Winfred Williams, the Associate Chief of Nephrology at Mass General. "Should the kidney continue to work well and this is a success, I think it represents a breakthrough in a number of different areas."
Resources: massgeneral.org, CNN.com, NPR.com
Get the Workbook for this article!
Workbook contains: Article, Reading Comprehension, Critical Thinking Questions, Vocabulary in Context (+ answers), Multiple Choice Quiz (+ answers), Parts of Speech Quiz (+ answers), Vocabulary Game (+ answers)Cite Article
Learn Keywords in this Article
36 Comments
- aanimekid28 daysDid they kill the pig or was it already dead? anyways thanks for an current events article
- vovajogusyfa5 monthsIt's very interesting. I wonder if other animal's body parts work too? :-P
- vovajogusyfa5 monthsit's kinda cool. But can other animal's kidney support humans too? :-P
- arialoha5 monthsThat's really cool and interesting but a little wired
- jerecywowuhy6 monthsGood article for my current events
- adroit_avimimus7 monthsThis really is groundbreaking!
- gennarus2015367 monthsThis is cool but I am not going 2 be a Doc
- footballer227 monthsI hope my family member that wants to be a doctor can do this when they are a doctor
- jerecywowuhy6 monthsIn your dreams kid
- sparkle_23457 monthsThere is not a lot of lung disease. I thought there were more!
- 1atsk7 monthsimagine having a pig kidney then someone asks you 'you finally got a donor? who was it?' 'a pig.'