From Pawn To King: The Incredible Rise Of Chess

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Chess has seen a resurgence in the US since the COVID-19 pandemic (Credit: Rawpixel.com/ CCO/ Public Domain)

In case you missed it, October 14, 2023, was National Chess Day. The board game was once considered the realm of the so-called "intelligent" or "nerdy" community. However, over the past few years, chess has become a "cool" sport that can be played by people of all ages and skill levels.

The rising popularity of the 1,500-year-old game is being attributed to several factors.

The COVID-19 pandemic

The COVID-19 pandemic brought the world to a standstill in 2020. With lockdowns in place, people began to look for new hobbies. Gaming, both offline and online, experienced the biggest surge.

The interest in chess rose tremendously after the release of The Queen's Gambit (Credit: Phil Bray/ Netflix/ CC-By-SA-2.0)

While chess was among the popular ones, the Netflix miniseries The Queen's Gambit really spiked interest in the game. CNN estimates that following its October 2020 release, the sales of chess sets went up by 87 percent, while those of chess books rose a staggering 603 percent. The show also drove millions to online chess sites. From October 2020 to April 2022, Chess.com saw its monthly active users double from roughly 8 million to nearly 17 million.

Erik Allebest, CEO of Chess.com, told The New York Times, "Everyone loved Beth Harmon (well, or loved Anya Taylor-Joy), and the show was a huge success. I guess having Anya visualizing chess moves on the ceiling made everyone intrigued, and people started searching for where to play chess online."

Content creators and social media

Several content creators on various online platforms took advantage of this increased interest in chess. They streamed online chess games and provided engaging commentary to complement the viewing experience.

Lionel Messi and Cristiano Ronaldo playing chess for a Louis Vuitton campaign (Credit: Louis Vuitton/ CC-BY-SA-2.0)

Even two of the world's biggest soccer stars, Lionel Messi and Cristiano Ronaldo, got into the "game." In November 2022, the two superstars were seen pondering over a complex chess move. While the photo was for a campaign for French luxury goods maker Louis Vuitton, it caught the world's attention.

In December 2022, YouTuber Ludwig Ahgren added to the game's rising popularity by hosting a chess boxing competition. Millions of people watched the live-streamed event. True to its name, chess boxing requires participants to alternate between playing rapid chess and boxing. The game ends with either a checkmate on the board or a knockout in the boxing ring.

Post COVID-19 trends

Chess continues to be popular in the post-pandemic world. On December 31, 2022, Chess.com surpassed seven million active users online in a single day for the first time in its 18-year existence. On January 20, 2023, that number skyrocketed to 10 million active users! While the growth has slowed down since, the trends remain healthy.

Millions of players still flock to Chess.com daily (Credit: Chess.com/ CC-BY-SA-2.0)

Even more interesting is that kids are responsible for much of the growth. Elementary, middle, and high school students across the US have been seen playing chess on phones between classes and during lunch and recess. Many even try to sneak in a move or two during class.

If you are among the minority that has yet to explore chess, it is not too late. Grab a family member, friend, or neighbor, and get started! Or better still, start a chess club at school and get all your classmates involved!

Happy National Chess Day!

Resources: Polygon.com, NewYorktimes.com, Chess.com, CNN.com

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45 Comments
  • soggychips
    soggychipsabout 19 hours
    ive been playing chess for 9 years now
    • soggychips
      soggychipsabout 19 hours
      I'm rated 1257 on the official chess thingy-mabob but chess isn't fun anymore because everyone is always goofing around in chess.
      • coolismyjam
        coolismyjam10 months
        Im terrble at chess but i still like it
        • fastaslight42
          fastaslight42about 1 year
          i learned how to play chess in like, an hour. I got a chess set for my birthday and i've used it like, 10 times.
          • miles_milkshake
            miles_milkshakeabout 1 year
            I love chess sooo much yet Im still only 140 rated on chess.com, though it should be much higher, but I always have to go and resign at the worst moments!
            • olulu
              oluluabout 1 year
              I CANNOT BELEVE I MISSED NATIONAL CHESS DAY!
            • potatoes23
              potatoes23about 1 year
              i love chess :>
              • lukeboyle
                lukeboyleabout 1 year
                never use both rooks at first, save them for later so you can lanchan atack
              • hello96
                hello96about 1 year
                i'm doing this for my current event but on the paper it's asking where it happened, what do i do?
              • twenty-six
                twenty-sixabout 1 year
                Tips for if you are bad at chess: 1. Don't trade everything 2. Don't bring your queen out too early 3. Almost never try to move your f-pawn except at the endgame 4. Practice a lot...